2024考研英语新题型-内容匹配题

考研英语新题型是比较特殊的题型，因为它考的形式不固定，是在几种形式里面进行选择，当年会遇到哪种形式是无法预估的，所以需要考生每种形式都要熟练掌握。英一的新题型会在填空式阅读(类似于七选五)、排序题、标题内容匹配题三种形式进行选择，而英二会在信息内容匹配题和标题内容匹配题两种形式进行选择。今天小编就英一、英二新题型里面的共同形式——标题内容匹配题进行讲解。点击查看》》》2021考研英语新题型解题技巧汇总

何为标题内容匹配题：

首先会给出一篇完整的文章，长度约为500词，其中有6~7段文字或者6~7个小标题或概括句。这些文字或者标题分别对应文章里面的某一部分的概括、阐述或者举例。考生要做的是根据文章内容，从这6~7个选项中选出最恰当的5段文字或者小标题填入文章的空白处。考纲规定可以有两种考查形式，一种是根据文章的文字给匹配标题;一种是根据文章所给的标题去匹配文字。目前为止，试题中考查过的只有第一种形式。

标题内容匹配题的体型特征：

一般此题型的首段不会命题，方便学生把握文章中心。且文章多为鸡汤文，相对而言比较容易读懂。

为了让大家更好理解标题内容匹配题，给大家以2018年英二试题的新题型为例展示：

Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A-G for each of the numbered paragraphs(41-45). There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)

[A] Be present

[B] Just say it

[C] Ask for an opinion

[D] Name,places,things

[E] Find the me toos

[F] Pay a unique compliment

[G] Skip the small talk

Five Ways to Make Conversation with Anyone

(Para 1)Conversations are links,which means when you have a conversation with a new person a link gets formed and every conversation you have after that moment will strengthen the link.

(Para 2)You meet new people every day: the grocery worker,the cab driver,new people at work or the security guard at the door. Simply starting a conversation with them will form a link.

(Para 3)Here are five simple ways that you can make the first move and start a conversation with strangers.

41. _______________

(Para 4)Suppose you are in a room with someone you don’t know and something within you says I want to talk with this person—this is something that mostly happens with all of us. You wanted to say something—the first word—but it just won’t come out,it feels like it is stuck somewhere. I know the feeling and here is my advice: just get it out.

(Para 5)Just think: what is the worst that could happen? They won’t talk with you? Well,they are not talking with you now!

(Para 6)I truly believe that once you get that first word out everything else will just flow. So keep it simple: Hi,Hey or Hello—do the best you can to gather all of the enthusiasm and energy you can,put on a big smile and say Hi.

42. _______________

(Para 7)It’s a problem all of us face; you have limited time with the person that you want to talk with and you want to make this talk memorable.

(Para 8)Honestly,if we got stuck in the rut of hi,hello,how are you? and what’s going on?,you will fail to give the initial jolt to the conversation that can make it so memorable .

(Para 9)So don’t be afraid to ask more personal questions. Trust me,you’ll be surprised to see how much people are willing to share if you just ask.

43. _______________

(Para 10)When you meet a person for the first time,make an effort to find the things which you and that person have in common so that you can build the

conversation from that point. When you start conversation from there and then move outwards,you’ll find all of a sudden that the conversation becomes a lot easier.

44. _______________

(Para 11)Imagine you are pouring your heart out to someone and they are just busy on their phone,and if you ask for their attention you get the response I can multitask.

(Para 12)So when someone tries to communicate with you,just be in that communication wholeheartedly. Make eye contact. Trust me,eye contact is where all the magic happens. When you make eye contact,you can feel the conversation.

45. _______________

(Para 13)You all came into a conversation where you first met the person,but after some time you may have met again and have forgotten their name. Isn’t that awkward!

(Para 14)So,remember the little details of the people you met or you talked with; perhaps the places they have been to ,the places they want to go,the things they like,the things they hate—whatever you talk about.

(Para 15)When you remember such things you can automatically become investor in their wellbeing. So they feel a responsibility to you to keep that relationship going.

标题内容匹配题如何解题：

第一步：阅读首段，若41空前面有多段，那么阅读41空上面那一段即可，确定文章中心;

第二步：阅读6~7个选项，划出重点词组(名词、动词);

第三部：阅读选项对应的段落，重点阅读观点句(段中转折、段首、段末)、祈使句、反复出现的表达，匹配选项。

当遇到特别难的题目，可先行跳过，最后再来解。

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