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Ap是Advanced Placement的缩写,即
美国大学/" target="_blank">大学预修课程/" target="_blank">课程。指由collegeboard提供的在高中/" target="_blank">高中授课的大学课程。
美国高中生可以选修这些课程,在完成课业后参加
ap考试/" target="_blank">考试,得到一定的成绩后可以获得大学学分。一般修一门大学的课程要花费/" target="_blank">花费数千美元,而参加AP考试只需要82美金,因此选修
Ap课程不仅可以展现学生/" target="_blank">学生的能力,它还是一种省钱/" target="_blank">省钱的措施。这其中AP经济学有两门独立的考试:一是微观经济学,二是宏观经济学。每门考试设立的对象,都是有志于在高中阶段完成大学第一学期入门课程学习的有条件的学生。下面为大家介绍AP经济学考试中的13个要点,希望对大家的AP考试能够有所帮助。 1 、Fundamentals of Economic Analysis Scarce Resources Production Possibilities Functions of Economic Systems 2、 Demand, Supply, Market Equilibrium, and Welfare Analysis Demand Supply Market Equilibrium Welfare Analysis 3、Elasticity, Microeconomic Policy, and Consumer Theory Elasticity Microeconomic Policy and Applications of Elasticity Consumer Choice 4、The Firm, Profit, and the Costs of Production Firms, Opportunity Costs, and Profits Production and Cost 5、Market Structures, Perfect Competition, Monopoly, and Things Between Perfect Competition Monopoly Monopolistic Competition Oligopoly 6、F
actor Markets Factor Demand Least-Cost Hiring of Multiple Inputs Factor Supply and Market Equilibrium Imperfect Competition in Product and Factor Markets 7、Public Goods, Externalities, and the Role of Government Public Goods and Spillover Benefits Pollution and Spillover Costs Income Distribution and Tax Structures 8、 Macroeconomic Measures of Performance The Circular Flow Model Accounting for Output and Income Inflation and the Consumer Price Index Unemployment 9、 Consumption, Saving, Investment, and the Multiplier Consumption and Saving Investment The Multiplier Effect 10、Ag
gregate Demand and Aggregate Supply Aggregate Demand Aggregate Supply Macroeconomic Equilibrium The Trade-off Between Inflation and Unemployment 11、Fiscal Policy, Economic Growth, and Productivity Expansionary and Contractionary Fiscal Policy Difficulties of Fiscal Policy Economic Growth and Productivity 12、Money, Banking, and Monetary Policy Money and Financial Assets Fractional Reserve Banking and Money Creation Monetary Policy 13、 International Trade Comparative Advantage and Gains from Trade Balance of Payments Foreign Exchange Rates Trade Barriers 以上就是AP经济学考试的13个要点,AP经济学每门考试都要求至少一学期的大学程度的学习。在同一年中,学生可以只参加一门考试或两门都参加。每门考试都各有一个分数。
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