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托福综合写作经典模板范例汇总

发布时间: 2023-02-13 15:46:24

托福综合写作经典模板范例汇总

在托福备考过程中,托福综合写作都是让备考学生一项非常头疼的难题,在这里我为大家搜集整理的一些新托福考考试写作的经典模板,希望大家能在灵活运用经典模板的基础上创作出具有个人特色的优秀托福 作文 。

托福综合写作 经典模板范例(1)

The lecture and the reading discuss ( ). The lecturer puts forward 3 pioints and effectively contradicts the opinions of the reading.

First of all, the reading says that ( ). In contrast, the lecture claims that ( ). By this way, the lecture contradicts the first opinion of the reading.

Second, the reading claims that ( ), while according to the lecture, this is not the case. The lecturer says that ( ). By casting doubt on an important peice of evidence of the reading, the lecture contradicts the second claim of the reading.

Finally, the reading states that ( ), while the lecture claims that ( ). Thus the lecture refutes the last claim of the reading.

托福综合写作 经典模板范例(2)

The lecture apparently refutes the points illustrated in the reading material. According to the professor, ________________.On the contrary, the reading contends an opposite stand that_____.

The first point the professor uses to cast doubt on the reading is that___________, which differs from the statement in the reading that_____.

Another evidence the speaker adopts to contradict the passage is________. However, the reading states that_________.

In the conclusion, the point made in the lecture contrasts with what is presented in the reading. As the professor claims, ________whereas the reading material holds that________.

托福综合写作 经典模板范例(3)

The reading passage contends that… (详细的写) The listening material completely refutes the reading passage . It is pointed in the listening that ……(写出main idea 就行)

First, the point, stated in the reading passage, is that … In contrast, the listening passage holds the opposite opinion and believes that ……

Second, the reading passage contends that …… But the speaker in the listening says that …

Third, the author, in the reading passage, believes that …… However, the lecturer in the listening argues that ……

怎样合理使用托福写作模板

第一,强大自己的英语基本功。只有在平时注意积累,注意改正自己的错误,才会避免低级错误,才会运用正确的语法结构。

第二,动笔之前,一定要认真审题,和构思,要尽量明确写作的结构,内容,然后要要注意看写作要求,这一点至关重要。如果没有认真审题的话,见题就写,没有严谨的写作思路,很容易造成跑题,偏题,不符题意的错误,也就不能使模板中的句型和内容相匹配。

第三,我们在初练写作的时候套用模板是正常的事情,也是一个必经的过程,只有先试用别人的东西,才能发现一些漏洞,也才能在此基础上进行自己的写作积累。模板要活学活用,不要一字不差的照抄无误,而是要根据自己所要表达的内容进行更改。写作不一定要字字句句都是难词,长句,而是要学会运用一些常见词的常见 短语 去表达,这样才能真正显示写作的水平。这就要求学生再平时的学习中注意积累常用的短语或者词组,以备写作之用。另外,关于写作素材,不仅仅指写作常用的词汇,句型或者语法结构,还要包括所用的事例。因此,在平常的练习中要注意从阅读中积累素材,积累词句,而不要仅仅局限于模板之中。

模板只是给了学生一个写作的思路和框架,但是要想获得高分,就要在框架之上填加自己的内容,把模板变成自己的东西,只有 文章 中有自己的内容,才会吸引判卷老师的眼球!

托福写作高分范文大全

托福备考的过程中,要想写作取得优势,多阅读一些 范文 是十分有必要的,下面我给大家带来托福写作高分 范文大全,快来学习吧!

托福写作高分范文大全1

Task:It has been said, “Not everything that is learned is contained in books.” Compare and contrast knowledge gained from experience with knowledge gained from books. In your opinion, which source is more important? Why?.

托福写作模板范文参考:

We all crave knowledge, especially in this Age of Information, but what is the best source of knowledge? Are we to believe Albert Camus, who stated” The place we are to get knowledge is in books”? Or are we better served by following Albert Einstein's counsel that “The only source of knowledge is experience”? Although books have their place in one's learning, there is no substitute for experience; indeed, it is experience that is ultimately the most important source of knowledge.

First, let us consider the knowledge needed to undertake a profession-for example, that of a physician. Knowledge gained from books provides the foundation of a doctor's training: study in a medical school begins with a near-overload of reading on anatomy, physiology and maladies both rare and common. However, during this time the medical student is also learning through experience, beginning with dissecting cadavers from almost the first day of medical school. Then, the aspiring physician must complete four years of residency, consisting of actual supervised experience at a hospital in which he or she now must put into practice all of the knowledge he or she has edge of dealing with patients, prescribing medication, and the joy and sadness of saving and losing patients; in other words, it is through experience that these residents finally learn what it means to be a doctor.

What about knowledge other than professional expertise-for example, knowledge about another culture? In this realm as well, both books and real-life experience enrich and edify us. For example, Paris is perhaps the most talked-about and written-about city in the world. We could read Hemingway's A Moveable Feast, in which he describes the excitement and intellectual spirit-as well as the restaurants and plentiful red wine-of Paris in the 1920's. Or, we could travel to Paris and eat at bistros, walk across the Pont Neuf and look at the river Seine, visit the Louvre museum, and have adventures of our own. Clearly, most people would have attained more lasting and vivid knowledge by visiting Paris on their own rather than reading about it secondhand.

In summary, experience, rather than books, is more central to our quest for learning, especially with regard to professional expertise. With regard to learning about another culture, experience is also irreplaceable. Yet not everyone in the world will have the health or financial resources to carry out a trip to Paris. But many people have access to a local library where they can borrow A Moveable Feast and, at no cost, read Hemingway's vibrant descriptions of Paris. We cannot forget the complementary and unique knowledge afforded by books, but experience is the most precious source of knowledge.

托福写作高分范文大全2

Task:“When people succeed, it is because of hard work. Luck has nothing to do with success.” Do you agree or disagree with the quotation above? Use specific reasons and examples to explain your position.

托福写作模板范文参考:

It is universally acknowledged that hard work is indispensable to success. Scientists toil for years before they make a major discovery. Students study for years before they are accepted by a top university. Self-make people work for a long time, even all their life before they make a fortune. However, less well-known is the essential role that luck plays in achieving one's goals. It is often luck that turns years of hard work into success: people discover and invent things with the help of luck, and so do they become famous and find jobs.

First, luck has helped a great number of people invent and discover things. Sir Alexander Fleming experimented with antibacterial substances for nine years before he discovered penicillin. He went through laborious trial and error, but it was on account of luck that he looked at the mold on a piece of cheese and got the idea for penicillin there and then. Benjamin Franklin had been trying to prove his idea that lightning and electricity is the same thing, but it was only in flying a kite that he proved it and the concept of a lightning rod happened to strike him.

Also, luck helps people become famous. Let us consider young authors. Many work hard to learn to write. For example, they take writing classes. Besides, they work at menial jobs so as to survive and gain experience. Then one day a lucky writer may have piece of writing published and attract public attention. Or the writer meets an editor at the right time and place. Years of continuous writing brings the writer to the door of success, but one lucky chance, like the shot in soccer, eventually helps him or her reap success.

Finally, luck has helped many people secure jobs. One may spend much time writing and sending resumes, reading recruiting ads, and going to job interviews. One may pond the pavement for a long time before getting a job. However, it is with luck that a job hunter meets the person who will offer a position to him or her, or learns of a vacancy that is not advertised. Being at the right place at the right time often helps one land a job, and this has all to do with luck. One can hardly succeed without hard work, but hard work without luck often leads to nothing. Luck has a great number of people find success. In fact, luck goes hand in hand with hard work.

托福写作高分范文大全3

Task:Some people believe that university students should be required to attend classes. Others believe that going to classes should be optional for students. Which point of view do you agree with? Use specific reasons and examples to explain your position.

托福写作模板范文参考:

Some people think that university students should be able to choose whether to go to classes or not. I could not disagree more with this idea. Even though students can have excused absences, for example, when they are sick or have something emergent to attend, generally they should be required to go to classes. In fact, attending classes has many advantages, three of them most important: learning from the teacher, interacting with classmates, and developing responsibility. Attending classes has the benefit of receiving the best that a teacher can offer. Good teachers review the difficult and key pints of the material in the course textbook. The best teachers do more than this. They conduct group discussion of the material, and present alternative points of view on the same issue. This increases students' real understanding and critical thinking.

Moreover, teachers supplement the textbook material with information provide by guest speakers, which further enhances students' understanding. All this implies that, if students are absent from class, it is tantamount to forfeiting their right to full benefits of teacher-guided learning in class. Going to classes also helps students learn how to work with their classmates. In class, students need to put forward their ideas. They have to take questions from their classmates and when their classmates have a different point of view, they have to defend their own. All this is conducted in a friendly manner. Interaction of this kind teaches students about how to work with other people.

Finally, going to classes enables students to develop responsibility. Having to finish all the assigned readings before class helps prepare them for getting a job. So does the requirement of being punctual for class. Similarly, having to complete assignment on time for class helps them to foster responsibility.

Admittedly, students can obtain information from books, but they benefit a great deal more when they go to classes. They have the advantage of learning from their teacher, of interacting with other people, and of developing the responsibility required of a good worker as well as a good student. If these skills in life are in no sense optional, how can attending classes in a university be optional?

托福写作高分范文大全4

托福考试 作文 题目:

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Most experiences in our lives that seemed difficult at the time become valuable lessons for the future. Use reasons and specific examples to support our answer.

托福考试作文参考分析:

举一些例子支持题目中的观点,确实有些痛苦经历对将来毫无帮助。

托福考试作文范文参考:

Some people argue that most experiences in our lives that seemed difficult at the time can later become valuable experiences. I cannot agree with them more. There are numerous reasons why I hold confidence on this opinion, and I would explore only a few primary ones here.

Difficulties are beneficial to our personal growth. In the course of our life, we will face numerous difficulties, and each difficulty will help us grow up, and become a valuable lesson for the future. A toddler fells off the ground for many times before he knows how to walk, and a child learns how to swim after he drinks water in the swimming pool. In addition, only after we experienced failures, we know the value of success. We will never appreciate anything that comes so easy. Difficulties can make us feel stronger and be more confident for the future obstacles.

Furthermore, difficulties in our work can help us gain more experience and knowledge. Most of the times we can gain knowledge and experiences faster through experiencing difficulties in our life and trying to find a solutions to the perplexities that we face. There is a famous saying, "no pain no gain." For example, when we take on a new job that we do not have much experience in, the first few weeks can be extremely painful and we may feel enormous pressure and difficulties. And we will try our best to adjust, to learn and to think, how to do this job better. The more difficulties we feel, the harder we try to acquire the skills and knowledge to overcome it. Learning and this stage is extremely efficient and our problem solving skills well increase. After we overcome more and more problems, we can become an experienced worker in this field and will be able to take on more challenges. We will never fear that we will face the same kind of problem again. This means that we have accumulated valuable experiences for the future.

In a word, a difficult experience is a gift that life gives us. We should appreciate it and take it as a precious opportunity to gain knowledge and experience about our study, work and life.

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寻找托福综合写作模板

Dependingonpersonalexperience,personalitytypeandemotionalconcern,wefindthatsomepeopleholdtheideaofAmeanwhileothersprefertoB,frommypointofview,itismoreadvisabletochoseAratherthanB.Myargumentsforthispointarelistedasfollows. ThemainreasonformypropensityforAisthat___________________________.就理由进行解释_____________________.Forinstance,____________________ Anotherreasoncanbeseenbyeveryoneisthat____________________________.就理由进行解释___________________Forexample,____________________ TheargumentIsupportinthefirstparagraphisalsoinapositionofadvantagebecause_____________________________ AlthoughIagreethattheremaybeacoupleofadvantagesofB,Ifeelthatthedisadvantagesaremoreobvious.Suchas________________. Inaword,________________________________________________.So,itissagacioustosupportthestatementthatitisbettertoA. 托福作文模板推荐之二 AorB 将原题复述___________________________________________WhenfacedwiththedecisionofAofB,quiteafewwoulddeemthat______________________,butothers,incontrast,believeA/Basthepremierchoiceandthatisalsomypoint.Amongcountlessfactorswhichinfluence-A/-B,therearethreeconspicuousaspectsasfollows. Themainreasonformypropensityfo_________isthat___________________ Thesecondreasoncanbeseenbyeverypersonthat________. Inaddition,thesereasonarealsousablewhenweconsiderthat_________. Therearesomedisadvantagesin____________________另一种观点的缺点__________. Inaword,_____________重复观点句并缩写理由__________________.Takingsintosaccountofallthesefactors,wemayreachtheconclusionthat___________. 托福作文模板推荐之三 单一命题式 Theanswerofthisstatementdependsonyourownexperienceandlifestyle.Inmypointview,buyingcomputersisasimportantas,ifnotmoreimportantthan,buyingbooks.Soitissagaciousto____________.Amongcountlessfactorswhichinfluencethechoice,thesearethreeconspicuousaspectsasfollows. Themainreasonformypropensityfor__________isthat____________. Anotherreasoncanbeseenbyeverypersonisthat________________. Futhermore,______________. Inshort,_________________复述前文中的理由______________. 托福作文模板推荐之四 agreeordisagree Somepeopleargueasifitisageneraltruththata_____________________________.Buttobefrank,Icannotagreewiththem.TherearenumerousreasonswhyIholdnoconfidenceonthem,andIwouldexploreonlyafewprimaryoneshere. Themainproblemwiththisargumentisthatitisignorantothebasicfactthat______________解释本段中心___________. AnotherreasonwhyIdisagreewiththeabovestatementisthatIbelievethat______________. Whatismore,somestudentsareinterestedin____________. Inaword,_ SomepeopleprefertoA.othersbelieveB.WhenfacedwiththedecisionofAorB,quiteafewwouldclaimthat______________,butothers,incontrast,deemA/Basthepremierchoiceandthatisalsomypoint.Therearenumerousreasonswhy___________,andIwouldexploreonlyafewofthemostimportantoneshere.ThemainreasonwhyIagreewiththeabovestatement,however,isthat_____________________.Take___________asexample,______________.Thereisanotherfactorthatdeservessomewordshere.Suchas________________________. Similarly,thesereasonsarealsousablewhenweconsiderthat______________.(exmaples:___________). FromtheaboveyoumightgotideathatIagree______________.(repeattheabovethreereason____________).So,itissagacioustosupportthestatementthatitisbetterto_______________. 托福作文模板推荐之六 Agreeordisagree SomepeopleprefertoA,othersbelieveB,Nowadayssomemayholdtheopinionthat________________,butothershaveanegativeattitude.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagree/disagreethat_______________.MYargumentsforthispointarelistedasfollows. Oneoftheprimarycausesisthat_______________________. Examples_______________. Butthereisafruthermoresubtlepointwemustconsider.Examples. Whatismore_______________.Examples___________ Generalspeaking,__________.Recongizingthefactthat_______________shoulddriveustoconcludethat______________. 托福作文模板推荐之七 AorB Inmypointofview,Aisasimportantas,ifnotmoreimportantthanB.SoitissagacioustochooseA.AmongcountlessfactorswhichinfluenceA.therearethreeconspicuousaspectsasfollows. TheabovepointiscertainlytrueifAisconsidered.Forexmaple,___________________ AnotherreasonwhyIagreewiththeabovestatementisthatIbelievethatAisbetterthanB.Forinstance,_______________ ItwouldprobablynotbetookindlydisposedtotheideathatBisnotimportant.B________也好_________. Inaword,tochooseAorBissomethingofadilemmatothepublicbecausetheysometimesareconfusedbytheseeminglygoodqualitiesofB,andneglecthtegenuinelygoodaspectsofA.Forthereasonspresentedabove,IstronglycommittothenotionthatA,butnotB.托福作文模板推荐之八 AorB WhenfacedwiththedecisionofAorB,quiteafewwouldclaimthatA,butothers,incontrast,deemBasthepremierchoiceandthatisalsomypoint.Thisquitedifferentviewisbasedonthepropensityoffollowingpoints.Wemaylooksintoseverypossiblereason,however,foremostreasonforBis____________________.Forexample,______________. Also,________________________. Thisis&n bsp;arbitraytojudgeBaccordingonlytotheexcuseImentionedintheaboveparagraph. Similarly,thesereasonsarealsousablewhenweconsiderthat________________.Admittedly,__________________A也有好的地方______________.Byhesametoken,however,______________B更好____________.Takingsintosaccountofallthesefactors,wemayreachtheconclusionthat_____________. 一,“点对点”的结构 “点对点”的结构指的是把综合写作中的阅读材料和听力材料的每一个对应点都单独提炼出来用一个段落加以阐述。这种结构的优点是可以把阅读文章和听力材料的对应关系更细致地进行说明,使文章层次感强,同时反映出考生提炼信息和对比信息的能力更高。比如下面的一篇范文就是ETS给出的满分作文,是一篇典型的“点对点”型的结构安排方式。Introduction- RelationshipbetweenreadingandlectureThelecturertalksaboutresearchconductedbyafirmthatusedthegrouptohandletheirwork.Hesaysthatthetheorystatedinthepassagewasverydifferentandsomewhatinaccuratewhencomparedtowhathappenedinreality. FirstPointofContrastFirst,somemembersgotfreerides.Thatis,somedidn’tworkhardbutgotrecognitionforthesuccessnonetheless.Thisalsoindicatesthatpeoplewhohardwerenotgivenrecognitiontheyshouldhavegotten.Inotherwords,weren’tgiventheopportunityto“shine”.Thisdirectlycontradictswhatthepassageindicates. SecondPointofContrastSecond,groupswereslowinprogress.Thepassagesaysthatgroupsaremoreresponsivethanindividualsbecauseofthenumberofpeopleinvolvedandaggregatedresources.However,thespeakertalksabouthowthefirmfoundthatgroupswereslowerthanindividualsindecisionmaking.Groupsneededtimeformeetings,whicharenecessaryproceduresindecisionmaking.Thisisanotherplacewhereexperiencecontradictedtheory. ThirdPointofContrastThird,influentialpeoplemightemergeandleadthegrouptowardsgloryIftheinfluentpeoplearegoingintherightdirectiontherewouldbenoproblem.Butincaseswheretheygointhewrongdirection,thereisnobodythathasinfluencetocounterthedecisionmade.Inotherwords,thegroupmightturndictatorship,withtheinfluentialpartyastheleader,andmightbecomelessinitsthinking.Theymightbecomeone-sided,andthusfailtosucceed. 二,“面对面”的结构 “点对点”的结构指是最理想的结构安排模式,但有时候考生并不能准确地寻找到阅读和听力材料之间的对应点。这有可能是因为阅读和听力材料之间的对应点本身就不是很明显,或者由于考生自身的能力问题,没有完全听懂或看懂,则要写成“点对点”的结构安排模式,难度会比较大。遇到这种情况,朗阁海外考试研究中心则建议考生可以尝试使用“面对面”的结构安排模式。它与“点对点”的结构安排模式的区别在于,“面对面”作文的结构并不是逐条阐述对应点,而是在总得阐明听力和阅读文章之间的关系后,分别总结听力材料或阅读材料的要点,从“面”上阐述听力和阅读材料之间的联系。以下一篇范文也是根据ETS提供的一套模考题所写的范文,由于此题很难“点对点”地分析听力和阅读之间的关系,因此采取了“面对面”的写法。Introduction- RelationshipbetweenreadingandlectureThelecturertalksaboutthenaturalprocessofcrystallizationandhowthespeedofcoolingcaninfluencesuchprocess,whichisprovedbyBowen’scrystallizationexperimentexplainedinthereadingpassage. PointsinthelectureNaturalcrystallizationhappenswhenmagma,whichisextremelyhotinitsmoltenformdeepintheearth,graduallycoolsoffwhenitmovestowardsthesurfaceoftheearth.Duringthecoolingprocess,theenergyfromheatislost,andtheatomswhichcomposethemagmabegintomovemoreslowly,formingintoanorderlypattern,whichturnsthemagmaintoasolidcrystalstructure.However,ifthecoolingprocesstakesplacetoorapidly,thenthereisnotenoughtimefortheatomstobearrangedintosuchanorderlypattern.Therefore,crystallizationcan’ttakeplace.Instead,abrittle,glass-likematerialwillform. PointsintheReadingNormanBowen’sexperimentinthe1920sprovedthistheory.Bycollectingandmeltingelementsinrocks,Normancreatedartificialmagmainhislaboratory.Hefirstcooledthemagmaslowly,asinthenaturalcrystallizationprocess,andgotmineralcrystals.Butthenhesuddenlyreplacedthisnormalcoolingwithrapidfreezing,andfoundfrozenglassmaterialssurroundingthesolidcrystalstructure. 可以看出,“点对点”和“面对面”的结构有各自的特点,但总得来说“点对点”的结构在“对比型”的新托福综合写作中要更适用一些,因为它能把矛盾点逐一呈现,更细致地体现了听力和阅读材料之间的关系。但掌握“面对面”的结构也很有必要,因为它可以适用一些听力和阅读材料之间的关系是一致、延伸或解释型的考题。此外,在考生无法寻找到所有的对应点时,用“面对面”的结构也算是一种补救措施。附:新托福综合写作sampleanswer两篇,针对的是同一个考题,第一篇用的是“点对点”结构,第二篇用的是“面对面”的结构。_______________________________________________________祝你成功啦!

托福综合写作

所谓转述能力,是指需要通过明显地改变原句表达方式或者浓缩、提炼核心意思去改写原文。下面环球教育小编就和大家分享如何训练托福写作的概括能力的内容。
>>> 方法一:同义词转换法
Youngsters who watched educational children’s television for several hours a week had higher scores on academic tests three years later.
寻找youngsters, educational children’s television, several, higher scores等单词或短语的同义词,原句转述为:
Young children who watched a few hours of educational programs a week had better test scores three years later.
>>> 方法二:词性转换法
Telecommuting can bring numerous benefits to both employees and employers.
转化为benefit(动词):
Both employees and employers can benefit from telecommuting.
转化为beneficial(形容词):
Telecommuting is beneficial to both employees and employers.
beneficiaries(名词,表示人):
Both employees and employers can be beneficiaries of telecommuting.
>>> 方法三:主动和被动语态转换法
For the price of one regular paperback novel, several book files could be purchased.
将原句的被动语态(could be purchased)转化为主动语态(people could purchase):
For the same price as one paperback novel, people could purchase several book files.
>>> 方法四:句子结构转换法
句子结构转换法是最为常用的方法——通过将句子间结构的转换,进而对原有的句子进行转述。句子间结构的转换,即包括简单句、并列句和从句间的转换,也包括不同从句(包括宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句、同位语从句等)之间的相互转换,以及不同句型结构的使用(包括形式主语结构、强调结构、插入语结构、非谓语结构、虚拟语气结构等)。
(1)简单句和从句子间的转换
There has been an upsurge in the prevalence of electronic books due to rapid advancements in technology.(简单句)
Because there have been rapid advancements in technology, the prevalence of electronic books has experienced an upsurge.(原因状语从句)
(2)宾语从句和定语从句间的转换
The study suggests that television may have a positive influence on children’s intellectual development. (宾语从句)
According to the study, television may positively influence the way that children’s intelligence develops. (定语从句)
(3)非谓语结构的使用
If students can receive instructions at home on the television, they can save time, money, and fuel on transportation.(条件状语从句)
Receiving instructions from television at home, students can save time,money, and fuel on transportation. (非谓语结构)
The carbon dioxide leads to the worldwide greenhouse effect, which causes the sea level to rise and produces negative impacts on weather.(定语从句)
The carbon dioxide raises the sea level and negatively influences weather, leadingto the greenhouse effect worldwide.(非谓语结构)
在综合写作写作过程中,句子转述的四种方法很少“单独使用”,而往往“组合使用”。

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