托福口语考试有哪些常见话题
对于正在进行托福独立写作的同学来说,大家对于托福独立口语话题熟悉吗?下面就和一起来看看托福口语考试有哪些常见话题?
高频话题
在托福独立写作考试中,高频话题主要有3类:教育类、工作类、年轻人类。
中频话题
在托福独立写作考试中,中频话题主要有2类:生活方式类和政府类。
低频话题
在托福独立写作考试中,低频话题主要有2类:科技类和抽象类。
在这其中教育类话题和工作类话题在考试中出现的频率是最高的。下面我整理了这2类话题的题目展示,希望对大家的托福独立写作备考有帮助。
教育类话题:
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Students would receive a better education if they were required to attend classes for 11 months of a year.
In 20 years from now on,students will not use printed books anymore.
Teachers should be paid according to how well their students perform.
Parents should give money to their children as a reward for their high marks at school.
Parents do not understand their children as well as parents did 50 years ago.
Children should play sports only for fun,so they should not attend competitions.
工作类话题:
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Having a job with a low-paying salary but that is highly secure is better than 1 having a job with a high salary but that is easy to lose.
Working at home using computers or telephones is better than working in the office.
It was easier to identify what jobs or careers were secure and successful in the past than it is now.
The most important characteristic of a good political or business leader is the ability to take responsibility for mistakes.
An effective leader will make others feel like they are a part of making decisions.
The best leaders are those who are willing to admit if they have made a bad decision.
托福口语话题汇总分类80个
在托福备考的过程中,要想获得托福口语高分,练习必不可少。下面我就带大家一起来学习一下托福口语话题汇总分类80个,希望能帮助大家更好的练习口语,下面一起来看一下吧!
人物类
01 good teacher
02 good parent
03 good friend
04 good leader
05 person you admire
06 leader or follower
物体类
07 an important object
08 an important invention
09 an important letter
10 most useful book
11 efficient transportation
12 miss the most
地点类
13 a place that you like most
14 favorite room
15 a school
16 together with your friends (place)
17 public place
18 plain
事件类
19 celebration event
20 most important decision
21 best time in a year
22 enjoyable event
23 most happy event
24 deep impression
25 challenging experience
26 special opportunity
27 good news
28 ask for help
学习工作类
29 help research
30 books and internet
31 study alone
32 study method
33 work in an office
34 studying by oneself
35 with discussions
36 big city
37 personal experience
38 most important lesson
39 choose major
40 ideal career
41 goal to fulfill
42 skill learning
43 job or career
44 job or interests
46 intern
生活类
47 restaurant
48 eat at home
49 live with others
50 by telephone
教育 类
51 attend college
52 one year break
53 college education
54 all students
55 higher education
56 music and art
57 sports courses
58 dormitory
59 uniforms
60 recycling
道德选择
61 tell the truth
62 appearance
63 If I have money
64 emergencies
个人 爱好 类
65 spare time
66 relaxed life
67 relax myself
68 short vacations
69 sight‐seeing
70 fictions
71 type of movies
72 together with friends (sports)
社会类
73 TV
74 guide children TV
75 media
76 computers
77 old buildings
78 forbid cellphones
79 artistic places
80 more influence
托福口语话题汇总分类80个相关 文章 :
★ 托福口语话题分类汇总
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★ 托福口语黄金80题分类:Whichonedoyouprefer
★ 托福独立口语话题分类汇总
★ 托福口语常见话题汇总
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★ 托福口语话题汇总
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★ 托福口语频率最高的14个话题及高分模板来啦~
托福口语话题概括
本文“托福口语话题概括”由托福栏目整理,希望对考生有所帮助。
1性格类
I like honest people because they are easier to deal with. They open their heart to you, you feel safe to confide your problems to them, and they always offer their true opinion for your good.
The person who I admire should be goodtempered. They hardly get annoyed and they smile to everybody. It is easy for them to forgive others.
2美丽山水—地点题
XX is a full of breathtaking views. There are verdant trees, blooming flowers and carpets of green grass. Take a casual walk, start some sweet chat and fresh air will get us refreshed. roam on the sidewalk, watch the water ripples in the lake, frolic near the artificial hill, sit on bench and enjoy the cool in summer.
I can relax myself,and breath the flesh air or clear my mind.
3放松类(忘记烦恼/ 减轻压力)
XXX serves as a great stress reducer for me.No matter how stressed I am,I will feel much, much better if I stay in the park,breathing that fresh air and enjoying that beautiful scenery.
Besides,…is my way of releasing my pressure. I mean, nowadays people are undera lot of pressure from work and life. So they have to do something to relax their mind. Take me for example, I will feel very relaxed and comfortable while reading it.
When I under much pressure, I read the travelling guide. I regard it as relaxation, for it's amusing and attractive pictures.
4方便类
It is pretty near to my home. You probably won't believe it, but it only takes me 5 minutes to go there from my home. walking distance. bring me convenience.
It is quite near my home, and it takes me only five minutes' walk toget to the park.
5经济—物品题/地点题/事件题
It is free, you know, it is not so easy to find anything free.
I can not believe that it is so cheap that you can buy it with little money.
6民俗文化(吃穿住行)——地点题/事件题
I could easily access to the traditions and custom in various places. Like eating habit, lifestyle, world value and traveling, and somethinglike that.
I could learn the local tradition and culture and yummy food.
7学习外语(学习文化)—物品题/地点题/事件题
My English makes a remarkable progress thanks to …,because it has many native words and expressions which cannot be learnt from the textbook. I mean, not only can I use them to improve my English, but also this book really deepens my understanding of the English culture. log on foreign websites: like wikipeida.org, Newyork times; listen to English videos, music, and movies to listen and imitate local people speaking English.
It give me a stage where I can communicate with Americans, and in this way, my English will be improved rapidly. What is more, it can also help me learn their different culture.
8健康类—物品题
Yes, I think we can keep fit and healthy through doing exercises. In addition, we can get relaxed and refreshed from work and study.
Yes, definitely. In the first place, doing sports, especially some aerobics, helps you turn off the fatigue in your body. Besides, doing sports is the best stress-reliever, because playing sports takes your mind off things that bother you, and afterwards you can concentrate better.
9交朋友类
…enable me to make friends. By exchanging our opinions,our friendship will get deeper. With communication, I could learn how to discuss, how to persuade, how to negotiate and how to compromise.
It could be a great chance for us to make friends. You know, I mean that you can meet many kind of people and learn many thing from them and even find bosom friends among them.
10成就类
sense of achievement. boost my confidence. be proud of myself.
since then, I have the solid belief in myself that all difficulties, troubles and challenges would be just a piece of cake to me.
It could be a great achievement for me. Afterthat, I will not be afraid of difficult and challenges would be just a piece of cake to me.
11安全类
assure the safety, protective gear, keeping safe is the number one thing that I care about.
I have to say that in this way,it can assure the safety.
12效率类
efficiently, save time, it's the quickest xxx in the word I have ever seen.
13经验类
It helped me gain precious experience. By working there/as a xxx,I learned sth valuable in xx, such as xxx.
14情感类
whenever I feel delighted, upset, frustrated, I would…
新托福口语备考话题:家庭
与家庭相关的话题是托福考试口语中经常出现的话题,除此之外,考生也可以在谈论其他话题时灵活的将家庭话题中使用的一些语句运用到其中,因此,掌握家庭话题相关的词汇和句子非常有用,我们将这些词汇和句子整理如下供同学们参考。
* 家庭成员: great-grandfather, great-grandmother, grandfather, grandmother, father, mother, wife, husband, son, daughter, older brother, older sister, young brother, young sister, grandson, granddaughter, etc.
* 家庭类型: a nuclear / small family核心家庭a big / large/extended family大家庭a single-parent family单亲家庭
* 亲戚关系: grandaunt姑婆,姨婆;granduncle伯公,叔公,舅公,姑公,姨公; aunt 婶母,伯母,姨母,舅母; uncle 叔父,伯父,姑父,姨父; cousin堂兄弟(姐妹),表兄弟(姐妹); cousin-in-law堂姐(妹)夫,堂嫂,堂弟媳,表姐(妹)夫,表嫂,表弟媳; brother-in-law 姐夫,妹夫; sister-in-law姑,姨,嫂,弟媳; son-in-law女婿; daughter-in-law儿媳; nephew 侄儿,外甥; niece侄女,外甥女; grandnephew甥(外)孙,侄(外)孙; grandniece甥(外)孙女,侄(外)孙女; grandson-in-law孙女婿;granddaughter-in-law孙媳妇;etc.
* 常用短语: feed / raise / support a family抚养家庭; found / start a family 建立家庭;family property家产; family financial situation家境; family history家史; family tree家谱;family origin家庭出身; family responsibilities家庭责任; family function 家庭功能; family relationship 家庭关系; family planning 家庭计划; family education 家庭教育; family structure 家庭结构; family ethics 家庭伦理; family consumption 家庭消费;etc.
* 常用句型: 1. What do you want to say about your family? 2. How many people are there in your family? 3. Do you have any brothers or sisters? 4. Are you the oldest/youngest in your family?5. What do your parents do? 6. I grew up in a very close, loving family.7. I keep in touch with my family regularly. 8. I miss my family very much.
2. 实例:
Narrator:
Now first listen to a conversation about the family and say something about Brian’s family. Please Listen Carefully. Lin: Brian, what’s up? You look unhappy. Brian: Oh, nothing particular, Lin. Just that I miss my family terribly. Lin: Me too. How many people are there in your family? Brian: Four. My parents, my elder sister and I. Lin: What do they do? Brian: My father works in a computer company, and my mother is a nurse. My older sister studies in Beijing, and we email each other fairly often. Lin: Are your parents strict with you? Brian: Yes, I think so. When I was at home, I had to clean my own room, help with house chores, finish my homework before dinner time, get back home no later than 9:00 in the evening, and so no. Lin: That’s good for you. Do you get along well with your family? Brian: Sure. I’m lucky to live in a strict yet loving family. I love them. Narrator:
You may begin to prepare your response after the beep.
2 seconds beep] Preparation time: 15 seconds
Response time: 45 seconds
Narrator:
Please begin speaking after the beep.
2 seconds beep] Suggested Answer:
There are four members in Brian’s family, his father, his mother, the elder sister and him. His father works in a computer company, and his mother is a nurse in a hospital. His older sister studies in Beijing, and they get in touch with each other by email. His parents are strict with him. When he was at home, he had to clean his own room, help with house chores, finish his homework before dinner time and get back home before 9:00. In short, Brian lives in a strict yet loving family.
词汇与解析: WORDS AND expressionS
1. be strict with: 严厉的,严格的
2. house chores: 家务事,家务活
3. get along with: 进展(情况);生活地,(友好地)与……相处
4. get in touch with 保持联系 答案解析:
这是两名学生在讨论家庭的一篇对话。这篇对话传递了三个信息。我们首先了解了Brian的家庭成员(Brian: Four. My parents, my elder sister and I.);其次,了解了Brian父母亲的职业 (My father works in a computer company, and my mother is a nurse.),他的父亲在一家计算机公司工作,母亲是护士。最后,我们从对话中得知,Brian的父母亲对他要求很严格:Brian在家的时候,他得自己打扫房间,帮助父母做家务活,晚饭前必须做完家庭作业,晚上九点之前必须回家。这些具体事例有力地证明了Brian的父母对他的严格要求。
我们不难看出Brian父母的良苦用心,希望Brian学习上养成良好的习惯,生活上锻炼他自理的能力,要求他分担家务。家长培养孩子长大成材,就得从小事抓起,溺爱孩子只会使孩子娇生惯养,依赖性强,事业上无所成就。这篇对话篇幅不长,却体现了值得大家学习的一种家庭教育理念。
对话的语言口语化,流畅自然,句型表达地道,其中不乏我们可以模仿的好句子:1. Just that I miss my family terribly. 只是我很想家。2. Lin: Do you get along well with your family? Brian: Sure. I’m lucky to live in a strict yet loving family. 你和家人相处得好吗?当然,我非常幸运地生活在一个要求严格却充满爱心的家庭。
在讨论“家庭”这类话题时,我们应该尽量多掌握有关家庭的文化背景知识,家庭是社会的一个基本单位,理想的家庭会给家庭成员提供保护、安全、和沟通情感的机会。在不同的社会里,家庭结构,家庭成员的需要不尽相同。现代社会流行的家庭模式主要有以下三种:1)核心家庭,the nuclear family --- two adults and their children, 即父母亲和他们的孩子,这是一些国家流行的家庭模式。2)大家庭,an extended family, 由祖父母和其他亲戚组成的一个大家族,这种模式在一些发展中国家和农村非常盛行。3)单亲家庭,a single-parent family,孩子与离异的父亲或者母亲生活,或者是未婚母亲与子女。
我们同时还应该注意到家庭的经济状况、居住的环境会影响到孩子的综合素质及与父母亲的关系。总的来看,来自较高收入的家庭、居住在郊区的孩子与父母关系和睦;而家境贫寒、居住在城里的孩子与父母的关系比较冷漠,比较疏远。
托福口语常见的6种题型解析
对于托福口语来说,托福口语的题型比较多,但是有一些题型是经常考到的,那么接下来就和的我来看看托福口语常见的6种题型解析。
托福口语常见六大题型解析
第一题:为非限制性问题,但一定和学校or日常生活有关,要答 the reason & detail,注意一定要有具体的细节支持。
第二题:为二选一问题,一般会问你A和B那个好?Why?
第1&2题:题目在一开始就会出现在屏幕上,所以不要理会电脑中读什么,用最快的速度将题目扫一眼(中间可以挤出30秒的时间准备) 答题时间均为45'。
第三题:为校园事件话题,语言不学术,一般为两个人的对话,有习语,听完后会让你重复其中一个人的观点。
70% 两者的观点一致 (In the listening passage,the man expresses his opinion about the Office,he believes that…) 点题句。
30% 两者的观点不一致 (In the listening passage,the man and the woman…)as the reading passage indicates。
特例:要你说出相对于listening,reading中哪些没有(In addition to the reading passage,we also find in the listening that…) 这类题要多说些reading部分,大约20~25’。
第四题:学术类。Reading & Listening的关系要么是承接要么是驳斥。听完后70% 让你说出一个Lecture中的例子来解释…,即细节解释 (In this lecture,the professor gives two examples to illustrate the principle of…中间用However,in the reading passage…)
第3&4题:都有阅读,3题较短,4题较长,都要求45’读完,长度一般为75-120个词 (5-7行)。其中4题的内容较重要,而3题则不重要,答题时间均为1分钟。
Take下的Notes里的词最好做同意替换,并且在答题时绝对不能出现如 in the reading passage之类的词。两道题的时间分配大致为:15’说阅读,40’说男女观点,中间用点题句连接。回答应尽可能完整,但也无需面面俱到。
第五题:为学校生活类问题,有人会提出解决方案,让后让你重复他们的问题和观点,最后说Your Opinion & Why?(一两句就OK)
这也是唯一一个问Your Opinion的题,而3,4,6题都只是让你重复。但有些题目仅要求描述,而不解释或不需要给出Your Opinion,要听清20’准备 。(In the listening passage,the man and the woman discuss a problem. The man was…If I were the man,I would choose the second opinion.)
第六题:为学术话题,讲一个Lecture,让你重复professor的观点or解释一下理论。(开头句:In the listening passage,the professor introduces…)
第5&6题:都没有阅读,Listening部分都较长,笔记要充分,答题时间均为1分钟。
Rules:2、3、5题一般与学校生活有关,而4、6题则涉及社会、人文、百科,只有3、4题需要阅读,3、4、5、6题均用一般现在时答题。
新托福口语题型都有哪些
对于想要考托福的同学来说,要提前了解托福考试各个部分的考试内容,关于托福口语考试有很多题型,下面就由来为大家介绍一下常见的题型。
一、托福口语题型介绍
第一题:为非限制性问题,但一定和学校or日常生活有关,要答 the reason & detail,注意一定要有具体的细节支持。
第二题:为二选一问题,一般会问你A和B那个好?Why?
第1&2题:题目在一开始就会出现在屏幕上,所以不要理会电脑中读什么,用最快的速度将题目扫一眼(中间可以挤出30秒的时间准备) 答题时间均为45'。
第三题:为校园事件话题,语言不学术,一般为两个人的对话,有习语,听完后会让你重复其中一个人的观点。
第四题:学术类。Reading & Listening的关系要么是承接要么是驳斥。听完后70% 让你说出一个Lecture中的例子来解释…,即细节解释 (In this lecture,the professor gives two examples to illustrate the principle of…中间用However,in the reading passage…)
第3&4题:都有阅读,3题较短,4题较长,都要求45’读完,长度一般为75-120个词 (5-7行)。其中4题的内容较重要,而3题则不重要,答题时间均为1分钟。
第五题:为学校生活类问题,有人会提出解决方案,让后让你重复他们的问题和观点,最后说Your Opinion & Why?(一两句就OK)
这也是唯一一个问Your Opinion的题,而3,4,6题都只是让你重复。但有些题目仅要求描述,而不解释或不需要给出Your Opinion,要听清20’准备 。(In the listening passage,the man and the woman discuss a problem. The man was…If I were the man,I would choose the second opinion.)
第六题:为学术话题,讲一个Lecture,让你重复professor的观点or解释一下理论。(开头句:In the listening passage,the professor introduces…)
第5&6题:都没有阅读,Listening部分都较长,笔记要充分,答题时间均为1分钟。
Rules:2、3、5题一般与学校生活有关,而4、6题则涉及社会、人文、百科,只有3、4题需要阅读,3、4、5、6题均用一般现在时答题。
二、托福口语如何有效提升叙述内容吸引力
装三类词汇
如果背单词的目的不仅仅是识别阅读,听力中的要点,还包括口语,作文中有效表达的话。那么我们要明白句子中主要有三种词汇。
1)实词:名词动词数字形容词副词
其中名词,动词和数字使答题内容具体细化,形容词和副词的包装作用可以是答题变得更加华丽。
2)虚词:助词感叹词
助动词:完成句型的时态,语态,语气。平时要注意语法曲折变位的能力。
感叹词:使答题充满人性,不沉闷,很动态,帮助你展现感性的成分。
3)连词:答题的理性的成分,制造内容的起承转合,展现口才的逻辑质量。
有目的的积累,善用各种词性的好词,可以对口语表达进行精彩的包装。
用充实的论据提升内容含量
不管考试时间如何要求答题长度,考生需要意识到,我们不仅要完成填充题目要求时间,还要保证填充信息的技术含量和精彩程度。下列论据大家要学会积累,这样才能或具体话题点对点使用或放之四海皆真的广泛应用于各种话题中。
1)fact 摆事实。
2)statistics 列数字。
3)witness/testimony 亲身经验/别人经验。
4)comparison/analogy比较/类比。
5)example 贴切的例子。
6)anecdote黑色幽默的奇闻趣事。
7)quotation名人名言引用。
三、托福口语复议优势与风险
优势:
1、当考生其它分数很高,某单项成绩很低,比自己预想的成绩低很多时,通过托福口语复议考生可以拿到自己“应得”的成绩,不用再受车轮战考试之苦。
2、申请时间充足的情况下,可以用剩余的精力去准备其它考试(比如SAT)。
3、避免再次考试时已经考到不错成绩的其它单项成绩反而下滑的情况。
风险:
1、如果托福口语复议成功了,也不一定都是好事情,因为口语和作文的复议会在原始成绩上加分,也有可能减分。
2、复议过程中成绩会被冻住,不能申请送正在复议的分数。如果在复议前已经帮你送出了很多这次的成绩,复议成ETS会免费帮你重新送一次复议后的新成绩到所有你以前申请送过分的学校。学校以新的成绩为准。
3、复议持续的时间流程长短不一,根据处理效率从几周到两月,不是所有人都等得起的!
4、复议后分数没变化(多数情况):那么这个成绩也不能进行再次复议了,这是一个最终成绩,你的选择就是重新考,对很多人来讲这是时间的浪费。
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